The Palace Journal

Great chess players: portraits and legends

Behind every famous opening lies a legendary player. This section traces the careers of the champions who have written chess history: the tormented genius of Bobby Fischer, the dominance of Garry Kasparov and his duel against Deep Blue, the reign of Magnus Carlsen or the rise of the French-Iranian Alireza Firouzja. For an overview, start with our ranking of the best chess players of all time, then discover how these champions have shaped chess culture.

Alireza Firouzja: the French-Iranian prodigy aiming for the world title

The prodigy chasing the world title

Born in Iran and naturalised French in 2021, Alireza Firouzja reached 2804 Elo points as early as 2022, a record for early achievement. A full portrait of the French-Iranian prodigy, from his beginnings in Babol to his place in the world’s top tier alongside Carlsen, Nakamura and the new guard.

Bobby Fischer: the tortured genius of chess — full biography

Bobby Fischer: tortured genius biography

Bobby Fischer is the most fascinating and tragic chess player in history. World champion at 29 after defeating Boris Spassky in the “Match of the Century” at the height of the Cold War, a genius with an estimated IQ of 180, inventor of Chess960 — then a fugitive, a recluse and an exile. Here is […]

FIDE Grand Prix: what is the secret of champions?

FIDE Grand Prix: the champions' secret

The FIDE Grand Prix is one of the most demanding routes to the World Championship title. Behind every victory lie months of relentless preparation and a will of iron. What is the FIDE Grand Prix? The FIDE Grand Prix is a series of tournaments organised by the International Chess Federation. It forms part of the […]

The secrets of chess champions for achieving victory

Champions' secrets to winning

What do champions do differently from ordinary players? The tricks of the greatest chess players rest on preparation, calculation and chess psychology. Their success is built on proven training methods, iron mental discipline and extraordinary strategic preparation. Opening preparation: a bespoke arsenal Champions devote a considerable amount of their time to preparing their openings. Unlike […]

Magnus Carlsen: the king of chess — biography and achievements

Magnus Carlsen: the king of chess

Magnus Carlsen, born on 30 November 1990 in Tønsberg, Norway, is considered by many to be the greatest chess player of all time. Nicknamed the king of chess, world champion from 2013 to 2023 and holder of the all-time Elo rating record at 2882, he has revolutionised modern chess through his versatility and his ability […]

Garry Kasparov: biography, origins, Deep Blue and legacy

Kasparov: biography, Deep Blue, legacy

Garry Kasparov, born in 1963 in Baku to a family of Armenian and Jewish heritage, reigned over world chess for 15 years and still holds the historic Elo rating record with 2851 points reached in 1999. His 1997 match against the Deep Blue computer marked a turning point in the history of artificial intelligence. Kasparov […]

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