Chess, a game that transcends borders, has seen nations rise and dominate the world stage at different times. Here is a ranking of the countries that have left an indelible mark on the world of chess, based on the number of grandmasters:
- Russia:
- Grandmasters: 211
- Highlights: The country with the richest chess history, having produced champions such as Garry Kasparov and Anatoly Karpov.
- United States:
- Grandmasters: 105
- Highlights: Home country of Bobby Fischer, one of the greatest chess players of all time. Saint Louis has become a world epicentre of chess.
- Germany:
- Grandmasters: 96
- Highlights: A nation with a strong chess tradition and numerous prestigious tournaments.
- Ukraine:
- Grandmasters: 89
- Highlights: Home country of talents such as Vassily Ivanchuk.
- India:
- Grandmasters: 74
- Highlights: The birthplace of chess and home country of champion Viswanathan Anand.
- Spain:
- Grandmasters: 57
- Highlights: Host country of renowned tournaments such as Linares.
- France:
- Grandmasters: 53
- Highlights: Home country of great players such as Maxime Vachier-Lagrave.
- Serbia:
- Grandmasters: 52
- Highlights: A nation with a rich chess tradition, reflecting the Balkans’ passion for the game.
This ranking highlights the nations that have not only produced a great number of grandmasters, but have also made a significant contribution to the culture and history of chess. Each country has its own unique story with the game, and together they form the rich and diverse fabric of the chess world.







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